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Dołączył: 29 Paź 2010
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 Wysłany: Wto 8:45, 14 Gru 2010 Temat postu: moncler doudoune Psychological nursing of patients |
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Psychological nursing of patients with breast cancer
1 assessment of psychological care of breast cancer patients newly admitted patients not familiar with the surrounding environment, easy to produce anxiety alone. In this regard, the responsibility of nurses should introduce themselves take the initiative to enhance communication with patients, details of the surrounding environment, hospital admission notes and necessary inspection, introduced to the patient and the doctor in charge of patients in the same room, also introduced the incidence of breast cancer causes, symptoms, signs , treatment and rehabilitation care approach to improve the patient's level of awareness of the disease, eliminate fear, and enhance treatment of confidence. And note the use of observation, conversation and other methods to collect information on all aspects of patients to understand the patient's age, occupation, education level and awareness of the disease response, analyze, and make the appropriate psychological care. 2 psychological characteristics of breast cancer patients 2.1 anxiety in some people due to surgical damage to the breast of the female-specific features of shape and the loss of women lost confidence in the future, afraid of her husband's disgusted face, some people because of family financial difficulties, fear of economic loss to make life more difficult in future, the performance is worried all day, sighed, anxious, worried, not eating, insomnia. Of such patients, we take the initiative to talk with patients, listening to patients talk to,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], to establish a good nurse-patient relationship, communicating effectively with patients, patients with serious answer questions targeted to comfort, help, explain and enlighten, to eliminate the psychological obstacles. At the same time thinking of doing the work of families, so family members can actively take the initiative to caring, patient, stabilize mood so that patients receive treatment. 2.2 desperation disease progression, tumor metastasis and chemotherapy adverse reactions, patients are aware of all the efforts made in vain, in the end is both life and wealth, and lives lost confidence in the treatment. Often tears, often angry, despair, and even a few people with suicidal tendencies. First of all nursing staff to strengthen the sense of responsibility to prevent accidents. And then hold the patient emotions, patient ease and comfort, to provide patients with information and strongly hope to help ensure the same time, the power to mobilize families to do ideological work, attentive service, courage and confidence to arouse her, made her feel life is full of sunshine and love, to commit suicide only to the family great distress and sorrow. Only actively cooperate with the treatment, in order to have better hope of eliminating the idea of the suicide of despair, and actively to cooperate with the treatment. 2.3 most patients fear that the cancer is incurable, so \The face of such patients, we first give support and encouragement in the spirit, through a variety of ways close to the patients, talking more with patients, telling her she thought breast cancer was not so terrible, as long as early detection, early treatment and prognosis is ideal. Patients also raised questions patiently explained to warm gentle, calm and composed approach to help patients, paying particular attention to language arts,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], language, psychological care is an important means of work, is the key to open the hearts of patients, can help patients get rid of mental torture. 2.4 pessimistic psychology when the condition did not improve, in particular, has been in radical mastectomy patients,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], in fear and anxiety the same time, suffering from unspeakable pain and discomfort, often this is not all to blame God fair and the incompetence of medical personnel and so the tantrums, the people around have become the object of the vent, sometimes sullen, indifferent to everything around, reticent, Mi spirit wilt, poor sleep, loss of confidence in the treatment of , or even refuse treatment, the negative pessimistic waiting for death. For this the patients, medical staff should be a high degree of compassion and sense of responsibility, positive and sincere attitude, kind words and deeds, to caring, patients with pain. In patients with a bad mood,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], disrespectful, the restraint and patience to do to affection, and a conscious and more close to the patient, let her pour out the pain inside, so be clear psychological, and advise the face of reality, not only to the security of,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], to smile to meet misfortune.
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