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 Wysłany: Sob 20:07, 05 Lut 2011 Temat postu: ghd outlet Bamboo in the Garden of Cultivation and |
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Bamboo in the Garden of Cultivation and Management
Back Date :2006 -07-25 Author: Zhou Daohong (1964 a), male, Jiangsu Suining people, agronomists, mainly engaged in the cattle operation ornamental seedling production, conservation and research and promotion of Jiangsu Forestry Science and Technology 38, Volume 1 33 .4 from the dig, dug from the mother of transport in the bamboo, should determine the direction of rhizome, and to identify to whip lashes, according to Whip 20-30cm, 40-50cm cut to the whip. When dug from the soil root zone places,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], cut of Tip 1 / 3, appropriate thinning, sparse leaves. In the transport process, we should be stacked to prevent damage root to shoot and 1.5 Planting of bamboo shipped to the mother plant, the first root should be handled, will hurt the whip cut cut flat, coated with fungicides 300-400 times,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], and then planted immediately. When planting to do, Planting hole deeper than the depth or the soil ball deep dish 20-40cm, the diameter or the soil ball than packing a large 40-60cm. First fill in the hole bottom surface (usually thick l0-15cm),[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], and solution bundles, the mother of bamboo into the hole, so that the root whip stretch, and the subsoil under the bamboo stump Tightlock, and then after the first fill in a form filled subsoil soil, stratified careful practical (in dry weather, planting should be beating), and then watering, backfill. Futuhoudu people than the original earth mother part of the bamboo slightly darker 3-5cm, the top training into bread-like,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], affixed a layer of loose soil, wrapped in straw and covered in the above so as to prevent water evaporation. To prevent the wind shaking the plant take the wind after a good bracket. 2 cultivation and management after planting 2.1 maintain soil moisture bamboo hi appropriate wetting, fear of water, the mother of bamboo by the mining, transportation, planting, root damage, weakened ability to absorb water, easily died from dehydration or due to poor drainage rhizome and root rot. Therefore, in the long drought,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], the soil is dry, water must be timely; in the long period of rain does not clear, when the forest water, but also timely drainage. Bamboo forest, the water management is also important. Drought irrigation water must be timely, and promote growth. Key in 3 months to May shoot growth period July to September and rhizome growth and shoot bud differentiation. March to May shoot growth and greater water demand in the irrigation water before shoot unearthed, unearthed keep the soil moist. July to September Rhizome strong growth, bamboo shoots begin to differentiate. If the water shortage will affect the line whip and bamboo shoot buds formed, so that in the coming year to reduce the number of Hsinchu. 2.2 tillage, weeding newly planted bamboo, bamboo sparse, sunny, weed is easy to breed. Thus in the bamboo forest canopy, every year 23 to tillage weed. After the bamboo forest, the growth of weeds under control, tillage, the goal is to improve the physical properties of soil, improve soil permeability, update rhizome and root system. Option in the June general bamboo (bamboo shoot bamboo later, may be appropriate to defer) deep plowing tillage, tillage depth of l5-20em, not to damage the rhizome, bamboo stump, and bamboo shoot, such as migration exposed roots, shake the dew whip or bamboo stump, fill in time ease. 2.3 Application Management fertilization can contribute to early forest. Organic fertilizer, fertilizer can be applied. Newly planted bamboo, short rhizome elongation, fertilization with bamboo plants around the opening of Summer a good man. Fertilization in la in the following four different growth periods of time: the first one fertilization period is grown in the bamboo forest after Hsinchu June (bamboo shoot bamboo later, may be appropriate to defer), known as the . Chemical fertilizer with organic fertilizer should be carried out, combined with loose soil, the decomposition of organic fertilizer spread on the ground, buried in deep plowing. 2nd application periods beginning in bamboo shoot buds in September, known as the The facilities available such as liquid manure or human excrement fertilizer as well. During the first three fertilizer is slow-growing bamboo in a l2 month, known as the Mainly based fertilizer organic fertilizer, the manure, compost and other organic fertilizers laid directly sown in the bamboo surface and laying scattered on the surface of the organic fertilizer can be carried out next year in June bamboo deep plowing tillage, the deep underground. Fertilizer during the first 4 Bamboo Shoot in March before, called 2.4 Pruning Pruning is not only to promote rational management of the growth of a single bamboo, and planted to speed up the overall effect. Pruning management mainly from the following three aspects: First, delete close to residues, pruning lateral branches, to preserve the good under the high branches and remove the external lodging of bamboo; the second is a combination of tillage and other management measures will be dead, the aging Bamboo to be updated to facilitate the growth of Hsinchu; third is to prevent the spread of rhizome, limit the growth of bamboo the edge of people buried underground with a concrete slab 30 ~ 40cm, the growth of bamboo to be necessary to limit the scope. 2.5 pest control of bamboo shoot eating occurs, leaf-eating insects and bamboo broom, bamboo rust, the disease should be promptly cut off 25% bamboo or spray such as Triadimefon WP solution was 1000 times the control.
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