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 Wysłany: Pon 22:28, 21 Mar 2011 Temat postu: 485 cases of asthma in children in Quanzhou relate |
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485 cases of asthma in children in Quanzhou related factors
Test, the major allergen is house dust, mites, pollen, cockroaches, cotton, animal fur, mold, of which 1 allergens positive l77 cases, while more than 2 155 cases of positive, 3 who are allergic to more than 45 cases, all 2o-negative cases. 2.2.7 Diagnosis of clear conditions: diagnosis and delayed diagnosis in Table l. All cases of delayed diagnosis, mainly misdiagnosed as bronchitis, bronchial pneumonia, tuberculosis. Minimum 3 months, maximum l4 years old, of which 22 patients aged ≤ l (4.5%), 2 ~ 3 years old in 65 cases (13.4%); 3 to 6 years of age in 135 cases (27.8%) ,> 6 years, 263 cases (54.3%). Table 1485 cases of children with delays in diagnosis and treatment of cases of diagnosis 3.1 3 485 cases of asthma cases treated children are receiving interest Acute attack are routinely used & receptor agonists, also according to different age, lung damage and the severity of illness,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], respectively, to give the desired dose of fluticasone propionate aerosol,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], suspension of Budesonide Budesonide Aerosol or dry powder inhalation; concurrent infection to the anti-infective; critically ill to the oxygen, the solution control, and other symptomatic treatment; very critical patient for intravenous glucocorticoids. 3.2 accept the education and drug prevention and treatment of asthma, compliance classes to participate in prevention and treatment of asthma, asthma, home activities, asthma camp activities (including seminars, exchange) of the income children and their families, drug compliance are high, not the participants (referring only to doctors in the treatment of asthma prevention and control knowledge to your liking) drug compliance are low. The patients were 67 patients lost to asthma knowledge were not to participate in classes learning. 4 Discussion of Bronchial Asthma is a chronic airway inflammatory disease, which can lead to airway inflammation and airway hyperresponsiveness blocked in recent years,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], the incidence has been rising. The incidence of asthma in infants and school-age children as much, which is school-age children and children relating to the low immune function. Seasonal onset of winter and spring and autumn season in the main, which may be allergens, triggers of seasonal and weather occurs easily change. Most of the slow onset of disease,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], but often a sudden onset of severe symptoms. Almost all children with onset of nasal itching,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], nasal congestion, runny nose, sneezing and other prodromal symptoms, and therefore clinical symptoms in a timely manner once the precursor drug, to prevent serious attacks of asthma are important. Mainly by respiratory infections in asthmatic children after exercise, tiredness, the weather changes, food, pungent smell induced. Family history of asthma in children and family history of allergy in high proportion, indicating a strong genetic asthma, has found many genes related to asthma. Other allergic diseases, 301 cases (62.1%), for allergic rhinitis, urticaria, eczema, drug or food allergy, indicating that many children with asthma have allergies. Complex etiology of asthma, genetic factors, infection and environmental allergens was originally a major cause of acute attack of asthma. Delayed diagnosis of this group of cases as high as 24.5%, indicating that the diagnosis of asthma in children, there are a lot of work to be done. Most of the families of children with a lack of awareness of asthma knowledge and attention. Another part of the information children out repeated treatment, failed to get the right diagnosis and treatment, the disease can not be effectively controlled. Quanzhou in coastal areas, climate is humid and rainy, easy to mites and mold growth, which is one reason for high incidence of asthma; and the region is economically developed areas, the size of factories across the country, various sources of environmental pollution is also a high incidence of asthma reasons. Therefore, pay attention to control environmental pollution, promoting
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